Talk to your healthcare provider to determine the best type of birth control for you. Do the pretest for core module for your category in section 2. Assessing the knowledge, attitude and practice of family. Fertility is shared, therefore living with nfp requires that both partners be motivated and agree to use nfp as their method of fertility regulation. Throughout the world, women marry, have children, watch their children grow, marry, and form families of their own. In study session 5 of the antenatal care module, you learnt about the physiological.
Sep 26, 2017 adopting family planning methods offers various socioeconomic advantages, such as time to complete an education and pursue a career to be able to support yourself and your family financially. There are a number of different methods and it is important to choose one that best meets an individuals needs and circumstances. Clearly, the health benefits of family planning associated with child spacing and the. Start studying advantages and disadvantages to different family types. The level and impact of side effects among family planning acceptors at public health centres in jamaica is of significance to the family planning programme. Women, men, or couples can choose from many contraceptive methods to help them plan their family and prevent an unplanned pregnancy. There are two methods of contraception specifically for men.
Natural family planning nfp is the method that uses the bodys natural physiological changes and symptoms to identify the fertile and infertile phases of the menstrual cycle. Our family planning researchers are highlyeducated specialists with impeccable research and writing skills who have vast experience in preparing doctorallevel research materials. They are not meant to be used for ongoing contraception, in place of a regular method. The benefits of family planning apr 15, 2015 family planning enables women who wish to limit the size of their families to do so. It also comprises of the purposely spacing of kids by a specific number of years. In women, the process is called fallopian tube ligation or tubal ligation, and involves mechanically blocking the fallopian tubes by cutting them to prevent the sperm from reaching the egg. Women who prefer nonhormonal methods women who need a backup to the pill when pills are missed, during first month of use, or while using drugs that interfere with pill effectiveness women who prefer a method affording sexual spontaneity, elimination of messy gels and creams, and the convenience of a disposable contraceptive. Many methods of family planning are available, so each couple should be able to find one that is right for them. In order to understand the ways that natural family planning methods can prevent pregnancy, it is important for you to know each type and its techniques of use. Family planning services are defined as educational, comprehensive medical or social activities which enable individuals, including minors, to determine freely the number and spacing of their children and to select the means by which this may be achieved.
Questions were encouraged and a discussion after the lecture followed. Using birth control methods during times of financial hardships, while setting some money apart for unseen problems like illness during periods of prosperity will assist steer away from the monetary anxiety that unplanned pregnancies may bring. Other techniques commonly used include sexuality education, prevention and management of sexually transmitted infections, preconception counselling and management, and infertility management. Family planning in india know about the history, family welfare program, importance, impact, methods, awareness and more about family planning here. Modern methods of family planning include birth control, assisted reproductive technology and family planning programs. Learning more about your family planning optionsand which method will best fit your health and lifestylecan help you to make the right contraceptive choice. Some women cannot use certain types of contraception because, for example. What are the advantages and disadvantages of family. Topics discussed during the family planning lecture were the different methods of family planning, its proper use, side effects, advantages and disadvantages. Africa is seen immediately in their tables of contents.
For example, when used correctly, birth control pills are over 99 percent effective and condoms are 98 percent effective at avoiding pregnancy, according to planned parenthood 1. The provision of family planning services is an investment with clear returns for individuals, families, and countries. It not only helps in deciding the number of children to have but also when to have and how to space their births. It helped everyone recognize how families and family planning affect the health and life of people, especially the people of this continent. Voluntary surgical contraception vsc is a permanent family planning method, which involves female sterilisation or male sterilisation. Feb 26, 2019 natural family planning nfp is a term which includes all methods of fertility control that center on a couples awareness of the womans fertile period. Knowing both the advantages and disadvantages of family planning methods may help you come to a decision regarding which option is right for you. Finke on disadvantages advantages of not using a family planning method. Learning more about your family planning options and which method will best fit your health and lifestylecan help you to make the right contraceptive choice. Abstinence may be a problem for some couples, and may require a change of life style. Family planning decreases the number of pregnancies for teens and for people. Family planning is disadvantageous because it may be difficult for couples to come to an agreement on the appropriate family planning method. Family planning services support peoples decisions about when, or if, they would like to have children by offering education, counseling and birth control methods.
September 1, 2011, harri daniel, comments off on benefits of family planning. World contraception campaign contraceptive methods poster. The copper iud can be inserted up to five days after unprotected sex, and is more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy. The benefits of family planning methods only after the resumption of sexual intercourse or their menses. The importance of family planning and birth control. Evidence suggests that women who have more than four children are at an increased risk of maternal mortality. Family planning may involve consideration of the number of children a woman wishes to have, including the choice to have no children, as. Family planning is extremely beneficial to a familys current and future financial situation. There are two types of family planning one of them refers to the.
If you are a woman of reproductive age, there is a 64 percent chance that you use some form of contraception. A modern family planning method for thousands of years, couples have tried various techniques to avoid pregnancy. We support voluntary family planning as a means to meet the needs of men and women and to significantly reduce maternal and infant deaths. In accordance with the churchs teachings regarding sexual behavior, nfp excludes the use of other methods of birth control, which it refers to as artificial contraception. A survey conducted by guttmacher research institute in 2011 found that 63 percent of the over 2,000 female respondents believed that birth control had. A vast academic literature now tests both the intellectual rationale for these programs, as well as their impact on a wide range of demographic and economic outcomes. Combined oral contraceptives also contain these 2 types of hormones. This means that up to one woman in 100 will get pregnant in a year. While motherhood is often a positive and fulfilling experience, for too many women it is associated with suffering, illhealth and even death. Standard days method a modern family planning method. By the end of the eighties, an estimated one billion or so young people in the third world will be entering the age groups, 15 to 29 years.
Birth control types, side effects, effectiveness, risks. In study session 5 of the antenatal care module, you learnt about the physiological processes and. Protection rates are higher when you use all 3 methods in combination. It is achieved through the use of contraceptive methods. Family planning methods include hormonal contraceptives like the pill, intrauterine devices, barrier methods, and sterilization. The couple to couple league states, the symptothermal method of natural family planning can be used at the 99% level of effectiveness in avoiding pregnancy. Once you have decided to use family planning, you must choose a method. Family planning is achieved through use of contraceptive methods and the treatment of involuntary infertility. Start studying child development types of families advantages and disadvantages. Family planning basically involves choosing to only have a specific number of kids and also evading pregnancy at undesirable times. Page 2 of 2 method e mode of action appropriate not appropriate nb. In lowincome countries, women tend to adopt postpartum family planning methods only after the resumption of sexual intercourse or their menses. Family planning is the planning of whento have children, and the use of birthcontrol and other techniques toimplement such plans. Approximately one in four women gets pregnant using natural family planning methods.
The publishers welcome requests to translate, adapt, reprint, or otherwise reproduce the material in family planning. Nov 03, 2012 provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, overthecounter medicines and natural products. Family planning types redcare health service management. Different types of family planning methods how to adult. A global handbook for providers and this website for the purposes of informing health care providers, their clients, and the general public and improving the quality. May 10, 2017 the importance of family planning maternal health refers to the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth and after delivery. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. With this method, you track 3 main changes to your body. All sexually active adults must consider family planning issues.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Earliest time that a woman can start a family planning method after childbirth. Different methods of family planning apt parenting. The impact of side effects on family planning use among. Family planning methods and services typically offered by. According to the world health organization, family planning is not just about preventing pregnancy, but also about timing conception so that every baby is wanted and planned 1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of natural methods of family. These modern methods, such as sterilization, hormonal methods and condoms, provide. The types of health systems and the extenit of tlheir developmoent in fluence tie contraceptive. The world health organization, for one, does not confine family planning as a pregnancy prevention method alone. For women and couples who dont want to have a baby, family planning reduces the risk of pregnancy. If you weigh more than 70kg, the ecp is less effective and a copper iud is recommended. Information from both types of research is critical. Method options need to be widened and counselling needs to be improved to ensure that women fully understand the issue of side effects and make informed choices about contraception.
There is body of evidence that partner communication about family planning is associated with and is often essential to increase levels of knowledge, improve attitudes, and enhance the use of family planning methods 15, 17, 18. Attitudes toward family planning and reasons for nonuse among. Jul 27, 2014 family planning in india know about the history, family welfare program, importance, impact, methods, awareness and more about family planning here. When picking out the best method of contraception, a doctor factors in your health and. Mar 01, 2012 questions were encouraged and a discussion after the lecture followed. If a couple takes chances and has intercourse during phase ii, the fertile period, their odds of pregnancy increase dramatically. Side effects, or fear of side effects, account for the vast majority of nonuse and discontinuation from use of modern methods of family planning. Globally, about 15 % of married women report using methods based on periodic abstinence to achieve family planning objectives.
Effective family planning programs make the rapid spread of voluntary modern family planning methods possible in any country. Such methods are also known as fertilitybased awareness methods. Issues regarding family planning in general were also addressed. Family planning benefits all world health organization. This may lead to distrust and an abandonment of the family planning method. Most people who are very conscious of their religious beliefs are more inclined to use the natural way of birth control.
In the past 50 years, familyplanning programs have been heavily promoted across the developing world. Planned pregnancies spaced two or more years apart result in healthier babies and fewer medical problems for the woman. To open pdf files, you will need adobes free acrobat reader. The birth control method you choose must take into consideration personal preferences, habits and health concerns. At the global level, our strategy seeks to revitalize family planning as indispensable to achieving the millennium development goals mdgs. The sooner they are taken, the more effective they are. In regard to the use of modern methods of contraception, the united nations population fund unfpa says that, contraceptives prevent unintended pregnancies, reduce the number of abortions, and lower the incidence of death and disability related to.
Child development types of families advantages and. The common types of combined oral contraceptive pills in ethiopia. Permanent family planning methods or voluntary surgical contraception vsc. Barrier methods, which prevent pregnancy by keeping the sperm from reaching the egg. Impact of family planning health education on the knowledge. In europe, this figure is 80 percent, while in the. Helping you choose the method of contraception that is best for you natural.
Traditional birthspacing practices and uptake of family. Advantages and disadvantages to different family types. Natural family planning nfp is a term which includes all methods of fertility control that center on a couples awareness of the womans fertile period. Family planning allows couples to attain their desired number of children and determine the spacing of the pregnancies. A simplified counseling chart can improve womens understanding of the effectiveness of different contraceptive methods better than more complex tools can. Jun 27, 2014 family planning is important not only for young women and men who want to avoid having a child, but also for their future children. The importance of family planning maternal health refers to the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth and after delivery. Couples have many choices when it comes to family planning methods. Advantages and disadvantages of commonly used pregnancy tests 103. Family planning in india importance, impact, methods and. Page 2 of 2 method e mode of action appropriate not appropriate nb vaginal ring family planning and the health of women and children and overview of family planning methods contains references to the demographic data of the country in which the training is occurring or the home country of the participants, if that is different. Study session 9 permanent family planning methods or voluntary surgical contraception vsc introduction sterilisation is the most effective, and one of the most widely used contraceptive methods available worldwide.
Some want to use natural methods because it is more cost effective. Consequently, it clearly appears of urgent need to broaden the scope of family planning programmes by including. Planning can helpassure that resources are available to improve the health of the mother and child. In recent years, the availability of new methods and new datasets from the. Surprisingly traditional kalenjin culture had effective family planning that was eventually displaced by christian teaching. Comparing effectiveness of family planning methods author. Many women in developing countries use family planning methods to prevent unwanted and unplanned pregnancies. The demand for natural methods, therefore, is very high. Sep 08, 2019 natural family planning methods depend on the awareness and ability of the couple to identify the fertile and infertile phases of each menstrual cycle.
The most important decision for young adults by far is the decision to have a child. Africa is a compila tion of documented scientific research, triedandtrue common knowledge. Equipped with proper tools, statistical software, and sources of reference, we write dissertations and theses that are oneofakind, innovative, accurate, and. Attitudes toward family planning and reasons for nonuse. Such programs help people achieve their personal reproductive goals robey et al. The basal body temperature method is based on a slight threeday increase in the body temperature of women at rest by about 0. C during and after ovulation, which is caused by the action.
Pdf the effect of family planning methods used by women. Family planning involves the use of all techniques, practices, and medical devices that help a couple plan their family. Raising a child requires significant amounts of resources. Natural fp methods safe period and abstinence inert forms copper bearing hormone bearing cervical mucus spinberkeit temperature symptothermal cycle beads standard days method ovulation prediction devices e.
You should be well informed about advantages and disadvantages before starting to. Natural family planning is when a woman monitors her periods and avoids having sex when she is fertile. Natural family planning nfp comprises the family planning methods approved by the catholic church and some protestant denominations for both achieving and postponing or avoiding pregnancy. The importance of family planning and birth control healthy. The effect of family planning methods used by women of reproductive age on their sexual life article pdf available in sexuality and disability 284. About family planning the term family planning generally refers to methods undertaken that allow women to control when they get pregnant. Family planning methods this leaflet has been written, as a service to medical education, by dr hans vemer, the netherlands issued by the global library of womens medicine. Read the core module thoroughly and then the satellite module of your respective category. Data sources include ibm watson micromedex updated 28 feb 2020, cerner multum updated 2 mar 2020. If natural family planning methods are not used according to instructions, more women will get pregnant. The importance of family planning words in the bucket. Young mother with children at nyamebekyere clinic in ghana. What are the advantages of natural family planning. The family planning method of the kalenjin mary mccallum family planning is an important issue in kenya.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of family planning. Family planning, also known as contraception or birth control, is a way to control unwanted pregnancies. Disadvantages advantages of not using a family planning. Choosing a family planning method hesperian health guides.